Zoloft: Precautions and Side Effects

Zoloft is a drug used as an antidepressant. The active ingredient of the drug is sertraline, which works on the chemicals in the brain to create equilibrium for a calm state of mind. Zoloft belongs to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) class of drugs. Some of the diseases or mental state where Zoloft is used includes:

• Depression;
• Anxiety;
• Panic disorders;
• Obsessive-compulsive system.

How to take Zoloft?

The drug should be taken only on the prescription of a certified doctor since the unsupervised use of the drug can create an adverse state in any patient.

If you already have a prescription, follow the exact instructions given by your doctor. If you are using Zoloft in the liquid form, it needs to be diluted before consumption. Take the medicine at the same time every day. It takes around 3-4 weeks of time for the drug to show its effect. Do not prolong the usage of the drug without the advice of the doctor.

Precautions

• If you are giving blood samples to the laboratory, mention that you take antidepressants since it makes alter the results.
• Intake of this drug can create issues with your thinking abilities. Be alert when you are driving or performing a job that needs attention.
• Discuss with your doctor if you are:
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Suffering from liver or kidney disease
  • Have suicidal thoughts
• Also, talk to your doctor when you want to take other medicine while taking sertraline medication.

Side Effects

One should immediately contact the doctor in case of any abnormal feeling or behavior in the patient. Some of the side effects of Zoloft include:

• Allergic reactions;
• Skin rash;
• Swollen face, lips, tongue;
• Difficulty in breathing;
• Hallucinations, fainting;
• Headache, confusion, vomiting;
• Faster heartbeats;
• Fever;
• Drowsiness;
• Insomnia;
• Nausea;
• Constipation.

Depending on the state of the patient, the doctor may vary the dose on a specific time interval to check the effect of the drug. It is important for the patient to complete the course or consult a doctor if they want to elongate the time of usage.

Drugs that interfere with Zoloft

Certain drugs interfere with sertraline and create a new behavioral pattern in users like creating sleepiness or slow breathing. Few of the drugs that interact with Zoloft include:

• Other antidepressants;
• Tryptophan;
• Migraine medicines;
• Blood thinners.

It is advisable to talk to the doctor about your current medication before a new prescription is considered.

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